Author: David M. Young
Email has become a common form of communication in today’s society. During the job search, if employed correctly, it can be a key tool in the job seekers arsenal. Used incorrectly, it can be a land mine that prevents you from “getting the job”. The following discussion contains various suggestions based on what we see in the job search combined with information that is readily available to an individual through various online resources. Share this with others. It is not copyrighted and if it appears similar to other information or documentation from other sources, that is merely coincidental and can be based on the information being attributable to common understanding.
So, when should you utilize email in your job search?
- Based on employer’s instructions – Do not send email as your initial contact, unless the employer instructs you to do so via instructions on their website, a job ad, a verbal conversation, or other reliable advice. Remember that email is impersonal. Where possible, call and if necessary, leave a voice message. Voice mail is more personal than email.
- Responding back to an employer – If you receive an initial contact email from an employer, you can most likely respond back to them via email. BUT, read the email sent by the employer and determine if they are merely providing instruction or if they are guiding you to respond via email. Their email may ask you to follow up online or contact someone else. Do not clutter up their email. It becomes easier for them to mark you address as spam if you “over” email.
- Send requested info based on the entire email chain – Read the entire chain to determine who and what you should be emailing. Emails that are forwarded to you may have instructions or details you should follow. It is too easy to reply to a response to someone who just happened to forward the email but is not the correct contact person.
- Stay on point– Stick to the subject when replying to an email. Keep your email consistent with the subject line of the email chain and do not remove the chain’s details. (Unless there is something inappropriate for the receiver to see). If you delete the chain, the receiver will have to dig up old emails to see what you are responding to…do not waste their time.
- Value email as a written record – Consider when you need a written record…If anything important occurs verbally (i.e. schedule an interview, accept an offer, are declined for a position) you should follow up in writing and email can serve that purpose. Usually an employer will follow up a verbal offer of employment with a written offer, but if they do not, you should create a written record to ensure full understanding. EXAMPLE: “Thank you for scheduling our interview at your downtown Houston office. I look forward to meeting with you on Wednesday, July 18th at 9:30 A.M.”
- Be intelligent – Do not send an email without doing research. If you ask a question that is easily answered online, you give the impression you are lazy and unintelligent.
- Don’t send random email – Do not send an email randomly…”I’m not sure if you are the correct person but please….” Do not expect someone else to forward your email.
General thoughts on email as it relates to the job search
- Email is a form of written communication and creates a written record
- Retain copies of all emails you send and receive in the job search
- Do not let the speed and ease of sending an email blind you to the fact that you will be judged on what you say and how you say it.
- Choose your words carefully. Tone does not come across in email.
- Have someone else review all emails you send in the job search.
- A well written email can quickly impress an employer. Likewise, a poorly written email can quickly eliminate your prospects of employment. Always remember that you are being judged at every point in the job search.
- When people respond to you and provide information, respond with your thanks. People want to know that their response was read.
- Search the internet on email etiquette and you will find a wealth of information on effective emailing.
- Send an email as if it will be posted on the company bulleting board for all to see. You do not know who your initial reader can and will forward your written email to within the organization.
- Emails are read from Blackberry’s and I-phones. The longer the email, the more likely you are to lose your audience. Just like resume scans, you have 5-10 seconds to capture your audience via email.
Email as it relates to thank you notes
- Email thank you notes are not forbidden, just highly discouraged. Employers will appreciate that you did send a note of thanks. Timeliness should be a factor. If a hiring decision is being made before regular mail would arrive, you should send an electronic email as well as a formal signed handwritten note.
- It is always best to type or handwrite a thank-you note after you interview.
- Exceptions:
- If a second interview will happen before regular mail would be delivered.
- The interviewer is traveling and would not get your mailed thank-you for quite some time.
- If the interviewer is the “extremely electronically inclined” type who will pay more attention to email. You should send a regular mail note as well.
- The handwritten thank you note should remain consistent with your electronic presentation of your cover letter and resume. It should be brief while highlighting why you are a fit for the role and looking forward to engaging further.
- Exceptions:
Email as it relates to offer negotiations
- Offer negotiations should be conducted verbally rather than in writing. If you have questions on an offer, call the employer and let them know of possible times to speak via phone. Confidential information should not be in email. Your employer may send it to you, but be careful on how you respond. Do you want the I.T. guy seeing your offer?
- If speed of response is important, and you are only reaching voice mail, alert the employer via email that you have questions and suggest times to speak.
- Once negotiations are complete, ask the employer to provide written (or email) confirmation of the details. Respond with your formal acceptance and confirm start date and any pre-hire requirements that you will fulfill.